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Articles Posted in Child Custody

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Texas Divorce Decree Must Generally Comply with Mediated Settlement Agreement

If the parties in a Texas custody case reach a Mediated Settlement Agreement (“MSA”), the court must enter judgment on the MSA.  The MSA is binding if it meets the three requirements set out in Tex. Fam. Code § 153.0071(d).  First, it must prominently state that it is not subject…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Modification Making Mother Sole Managing Conservator

A parent seeking modification of a Texas custody order must prove a material and substantial change in circumstances has occurred and that the modification would be in the child’s best interest.  Tex. Fam. Code § 156.101.  A father recently appealed an order naming the mother sole managing conservator of their…

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Texas Parent Seeking Modification of Custody Must Meet Burden of Proof When Other Party Defaults

A parent seeking modification of a Texas conservatorship order must show by a preponderance of the evidence that there has been a material and substantial change in circumstances and that the modification would be in the child’s best interest. A Texas appeals court recently held that the parent must meet…

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Texas Grandmother Failed to Prove Standing in Child Visitation Case

Fit parents have a fundamental right to make decisions regarding child rearing pursuant to Troxel v. Granville.  A non-parent requesting possession or access must establish that they have standing pursuant to the Texas Family Code or the court must dismiss their suit.  Pursuant to Tex. Fam. Code 153.432, a grandparent…

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Texas Appeals Court Reverses Order with Exclusive Decision-Making and No Geographic Restriction

The relief granted by a court generally must conform to the pleadings of the parties, unless the parties consent to try an issue that was not included in the pleadings.  In a recent Texas custody case, a father appealed a court order that he argued not only did not conform…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Custody Modification Despite Mother’s Decision Not to Relocate

Texas custody orders commonly include geographic restrictions limiting a parent’s ability to relocate the children outside a specified area.  Regardless of whether there is a geographic restriction, a parent may seek to prevent the other parent from relocating with the children, often through modification of the custody order to either…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Supervised Visitation and Other Requirements

In some circumstances, a court may order supervised visitation in a Texas custody case if necessary to protect the child’s health and safety.  Supervised visitation allows the parent and child to maintain their relationship, while protecting he child’s safety.  A father recently appealed a modification order requiring him to comply…

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Court Has Broad Discretion in Determining Texas Custody

The court’s primary consideration in determining Texas custody is the best interest of the child.  Tex. Fam. Code § 153.002.  There is a rebuttable presumption that the parents being named joint managing conservators is in the child’s best interest.  Tex. Fam. Code § 153.131.  When a court names parents joint…

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Texas Fit Parent Presumption Not Applicable in Certain Modification Proceedings

Texas family law has a rebuttable presumption that it is in the child’s best interest for the parents to be appointed joint managing conservators.  Additionally, generally a parent must be named sole managing conservator or both parents named joint managing conservators unless there is a finding such appointment would not…

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Texas Court Allows Mother to Relocate with Children to Maine

Generally, a parent seeking modification of a Texas custody order must show that there has been a material and substantial change in circumstances and that the modification is in the child’s best interest. The determination of whether there has been a material and substantial change of circumstances is fact specific. …

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