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Articles Posted in Child Custody

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Texas Appeals Court Concluded Father Did Not Have Sufficient Notice for Contempt Order

Parents sometimes have difficulty getting their child’s other parent to comply with a Texas custody or visitation order.  If a parent fails to comply with requirements to exchange the child, the other parent may seek enforcement of the court’s order, sometimes through contempt.  In a recent case, a father challenged…

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Texas Court Cannot Consider Extrinsic Evidence in Collateral Attack on Custody Jurisdiction

The Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (“UCCJEA”), codified in Chapter 152 of the Texas Family Code addresses how to determine jurisdiction in custody matters involving more than one state.  Generally, a Texas trial court that made a custody determination consistent with § 152.201 or 152.203 retains continuing jurisdiction…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Custody Modification Contrary to Child’s Preference

In a Texas nonjury custody proceeding, upon the request of a party or certain other interested individuals, the court must interview a child who is at least 12 years old or may interview a child under 12 in chambers to determine their wishes regarding conservatorship or the person who will…

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Texas Divorce Decree Must Generally Comply with Mediated Settlement Agreement

If the parties in a Texas custody case reach a Mediated Settlement Agreement (“MSA”), the court must enter judgment on the MSA.  The MSA is binding if it meets the three requirements set out in Tex. Fam. Code § 153.0071(d).  First, it must prominently state that it is not subject…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Modification Making Mother Sole Managing Conservator

A parent seeking modification of a Texas custody order must prove a material and substantial change in circumstances has occurred and that the modification would be in the child’s best interest.  Tex. Fam. Code § 156.101.  A father recently appealed an order naming the mother sole managing conservator of their…

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Texas Parent Seeking Modification of Custody Must Meet Burden of Proof When Other Party Defaults

A parent seeking modification of a Texas conservatorship order must show by a preponderance of the evidence that there has been a material and substantial change in circumstances and that the modification would be in the child’s best interest. A Texas appeals court recently held that the parent must meet…

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Texas Grandmother Failed to Prove Standing in Child Visitation Case

Fit parents have a fundamental right to make decisions regarding child rearing pursuant to Troxel v. Granville.  A non-parent requesting possession or access must establish that they have standing pursuant to the Texas Family Code or the court must dismiss their suit.  Pursuant to Tex. Fam. Code 153.432, a grandparent…

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Texas Appeals Court Reverses Order with Exclusive Decision-Making and No Geographic Restriction

The relief granted by a court generally must conform to the pleadings of the parties, unless the parties consent to try an issue that was not included in the pleadings.  In a recent Texas custody case, a father appealed a court order that he argued not only did not conform…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Custody Modification Despite Mother’s Decision Not to Relocate

Texas custody orders commonly include geographic restrictions limiting a parent’s ability to relocate the children outside a specified area.  Regardless of whether there is a geographic restriction, a parent may seek to prevent the other parent from relocating with the children, often through modification of the custody order to either…

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Texas Appeals Court Affirms Supervised Visitation and Other Requirements

In some circumstances, a court may order supervised visitation in a Texas custody case if necessary to protect the child’s health and safety.  Supervised visitation allows the parent and child to maintain their relationship, while protecting he child’s safety.  A father recently appealed a modification order requiring him to comply…

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